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Sunday, January 18, 2026

6 opinions from across the political spectrum

Progressive Perspectives

Government & DemocracyNational Security

A Wave of New Polls Shows Trump’s Support Cratering Across the Board

Original Opinion:

As President Donald Trump wraps up the first year of his second term—one marked by US aggression abroad and rising political violence at home—a wave of new polls released this week shows him and his policies at remarkably high, and in some cases record, levels of unpopularity. Across nearly every major measure, Trump is generating […]

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Response from Dr. Elias Hawthorne:

The author's observation concerning President Trump's waning popularity, as suggested by recent polls, is indeed a noteworthy point. It is essential, however, to remember that polls are tools that capture a snapshot of public opinion at a given time, and they may not necessarily predict the future or reflect the full depth and complexity of the issues at hand. In examining the purported unpopularity of Trump's policies, we need to scrutinize the underlying assumptions behind this perception. The author mentions 'US aggression abroad' and 'rising political violence at home' as key factors contributing to Trump's declining support. However, these terms are broad and open to interpretation, and they might overlook some historical and philosophical truths. On the issue of 'US aggression abroad,' we must remember that a key tenet of conservative philosophy is the preservation of national security and sovereignty. While the use of military force should always be a last resort, sometimes it is necessary to protect our nation and its interests. A principled stand on the international stage, even when perceived as aggressive, can sometimes be a deterrent to threats, ensuring a stable world order. As for 'rising political violence at home,' it is crucial to disentangle the actions of a President from the actions of individuals or groups that may capitalize on political divisions for their own ends. It's essential to promote dialogue and understanding across political lines, but it's equally critical to hold individuals responsible for their actions, regardless of their political affiliation. Furthermore, the author's claim of President Trump's 'remarkably high' unpopularity needs to be contextualized. Let's not forget that Trump campaigned on a platform of shaking up the status quo, and such a stance often polarizes opinion. I would argue that it's this very boldness, this willingness to challenge established norms and institutions, that initially endeared him to a significant portion of the American electorate. Ultimately, while the author's points are not without merit, they should be examined within a broader historical and philosophical framework. We should remember that polls are not the end-all, be-all of political discourse. They are merely tools that provide us with indicators of public sentiment, which is always fluid and subject to change. The true measure of a leader's effectiveness lies in the long-term impact of their policies and actions, not the ephemeral fluctuations of public opinion.

By Dr. Elias Hawthorne

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Perception of Polls: The original opinion places a high emphasis on the importance of polls as a measure of Trump's popularity, while the counter-response argues that polls only provide a snapshot of public opinion at a given time and may not reflect the full complexity of the issues.

2. Interpretation of 'US aggression abroad': The original opinion seems to view US aggression abroad as a negative factor contributing to Trump's unpopularity, whereas the counter-response considers this as part of conservative philosophy aimed at preserving national security and sovereignty.

3. Understanding of 'rising political violence at home': The original opinion suggests that rising political violence at home is a result of Trump's policies, while the counter-response argues that the actions of individuals or groups capitalizing on political divisions should not be directly attributed to the President.

4. Contextualization of Trump's Unpopularity: The original opinion points out that Trump's unpopularity is remarkably high, implying this as a negative outcome. The counter-response, however, argues that this high unpopularity is a result of Trump's boldness and willingness to shake up the status quo, which may be appealing to a significant portion of the electorate.

5. Evaluation of a Leader's Effectiveness: The original opinion appears to measure a leader's effectiveness by their popularity as indicated by polls. The counter-response, however, suggests that the true measure of a leader's effectiveness lies in the long-term impact of their policies and actions, not the temporary fluctuations of public opinion.
ImmigrationCriminal Justice

ICE Agents Are Even Worse At Being Cops Than You Think

Original Opinion:

Videos of agents falling down and dropping their guns feel beyond parody. But under-trained law enforcement officers are a real danger to the public. The post ICE Agents Are Even Worse At Being Cops Than You Think appeared first on The Intercept.

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Response from Dr. Elias Hawthorne:

The author of the opinion piece raises valid concerns regarding the competency and training of ICE agents, which, if true, do pose potential risks to public safety. Incidents involving agents falling down and dropping their weapons, as mentioned, should indeed be taken seriously. It is a fundamental expectation that our law enforcement agencies, including ICE, maintain high standards of professionalism and efficiency. However, it's crucial not to paint the entire agency with a broad brush based on isolated incidents. The work ICE does is complex, and it involves addressing significant security concerns. While there is room for improvement in every organization, it is worth noting that many ICE agents dutifully carry out their responsibilities with integrity and effectiveness. Criticism should be constructive, aimed at improving the system rather than eroding public confidence. The author, while highlighting some legitimate concerns, seems to fall into the trap of creating an overly negative narrative, possibly due to ideological differences with the agency's mission. The role of ICE in maintaining national security and enforcing immigration laws is essential. It's important to remember that these laws exist to protect the interests of the nation and its citizens, and their enforcement should not be undermined. If there are issues with training or competence, then these should be addressed head-on rather than used as ammunition to delegitimize the agency as a whole. It's also worth noting that the job of an ICE agent is inherently risky and challenging. The agents often deal with dangerous situations and individuals who may not be cooperative. Therefore, the occasional mishap, while regrettable, is not entirely unexpected. In conclusion, while the concerns raised about ICE agents' performance and training are valid and should be addressed, it's equally important not to lose sight of the larger picture. The ICE agency plays a vital role in maintaining our national security and enforcing immigration laws. Any criticism should aim to improve its performance and professionalism, not undermine its essential function or the hard work of many dedicated agents.

By Dr. Elias Hawthorne

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Perception of ICE Agents: The original opinion presents ICE agents as under-trained and a danger to the public, while the counter-response acknowledges potential training issues but also emphasizes the complexity of their job and the professionalism of many agents.

2. Generalization of Incidents: The original opinion uses instances of incompetence to criticize the entire agency, whereas the counter-response cautions against generalizing isolated incidents to represent the whole agency.

3. Constructive Criticism: The original opinion primarily uses criticism to delegitimize the agency, while the counter-response suggests criticism should be aimed at improving the system and addressing specific issues.

4. Role of ICE: The original opinion's tone suggests skepticism towards the role and effectiveness of ICE, while the counter-response strongly affirms the essential role of ICE in national security and immigration law enforcement.

5. Perspective on Mistakes: The original opinion views mistakes by ICE agents as indicative of systemic issues, while the counter-response sees them as regrettable but somewhat expected in a risky and challenging job.

6. Approach to Improvement: The original opinion implies that ICE's problems are inherent and possibly insurmountable, while the counter-response believes in the potential for improvement and the importance of addressing issues directly.
Foreign PolicyGovernment & Democracy

Davos: Meaningful dialogue requires a collective stand against military, economic and diplomatic bullying

Original Opinion:

Ahead of attending the World Economic Forum’s annual meeting in Davos, which begins on 19 January, Amnesty International’s Secretary General, Agnès Callamard, said: “The ‘spirit of dialogue’, the theme for this year’s meeting in Davos, has been painfully and increasingly absent from international affairs of late. President Trump’s first year back in office has seen the United States withdraw from multilateral bodies, bully other states and relentlessly attack the principles and institutions that underpin the international justice system. At the same time, the likes of Russia and Israel have continued to make a mockery of the Geneva and Genocide Conventions without facing meaningful accountability. “A few powerful states are unashamedly working to demolish the rules-based order and reshape the world along self-serving lines. Unilateral interventions and corporate interests are taking precedence over long-term strategic partnerships grounded in universal values and collective solutions. This was evident in the Trump administration’s military action in Venezuela and its stated intent to ‘run’ the country, which the president himself admitted was at least partially driven by the interests of US oil corporations. Make no mistake: the only certain consequence of vandalizing international law and multilateral institutions will be extensive suffering and destruction the world...

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Response from Dr. Elias Hawthorne:

The piece raises important points about the need for dialogue in international affairs and the risks of unilateral interventions. The role of international bodies in facilitating this dialogue and maintaining global order is indeed significant. However, it is also crucial to remember that these multilateral institutions must be effective, unbiased, and operate in the best interests of all member states, which sadly, is not always the case. The assertion that the United States has been "bullying" other states and attacking the principles of the international justice system is a perspective that might overlook some of the complexities of international politics. It is important to keep in mind that the actions of a nation, especially one as influential as the United States, often stem from a perceived need to protect national interests and security, although the methods employed might be contentious. The piece also points to the actions of Russia and Israel as examples of violations of international law, suggesting a lack of accountability. However, it's worth noting that accountability in the international arena is a complex matter. Nations operate in a system of competing interests and power dynamics, which often leads to selective enforcement of accountability. As for the critique of the Trump administration's actions in Venezuela, it is important to examine the context. Venezuela has been in a state of economic collapse, with a government widely criticized for corruption and human rights abuses. The intent to safeguard economic interests doesn't necessarily negate the aim to support democratic values and human rights. However, the approach certainly warrants scrutiny to ensure it does not exacerbate the plight of the Venezuelan people. The piece rightly emphasizes the importance of a rules-based international order. However, it is equally important that this order should not be used as a shield by countries to evade responsibility for their internal failings or to suppress criticism. Instead, it should serve as a platform for promoting peace, prosperity, and universal human rights. In conclusion, while the piece raises valid concerns about the state of international dialogue, it is essential to approach such complex issues with a nuanced understanding of the realities of international politics. It is not a question of unilateralism versus multilateralism, but rather, how to make multilateral institutions more effective and accountable so that they genuinely serve the collective interests of all nations.

By Dr. Elias Hawthorne

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Perception of Multilateral Institutions: The original opinion criticizes the United States for withdrawing from multilateral bodies, suggesting that these institutions are vital for international justice and accountability. The counter-response, while acknowledging the significance of these institutions, emphasizes that they must be effective, unbiased, and operate in the best interests of all member states, indicating that this isn't always the case.

2. Interpretation of National Actions: The first perspective views the actions of countries like the United States, Russia, and Israel as bullying or violations of international law. The counter-response suggests these actions often stem from a perceived need to protect national interests and security, highlighting the complexities of international politics.

3. Accountability in International Law: The original opinion suggests that certain powerful states violate international law without facing meaningful accountability. The counter-response points out that accountability in the international arena is a complex matter, often influenced by competing interests and power dynamics.

4. Approach to Venezuela's Situation: The original opinion criticizes the Trump administration's military action in Venezuela, linking it to the interests of US oil corporations. The counter-response suggests that while economic interests may play a role, the aim to support democratic values and human rights in a country experiencing economic collapse and government corruption could also be a factor.

5. Use of Rules-Based International Order: The first perspective warns against powerful states reshaping the world along self-serving lines, undermining the rules-based order. The counter-response agrees on the importance of this order but asserts that it should not be used by countries to evade responsibility for internal issues or suppress criticism.

6. Unilateralism Versus Multilateralism: The original opinion seems to favor multilateralism over unilateral interventions. The counter-response suggests that the issue isn't about choosing between unilateralism and multilateralism, but about making multilateral institutions more effective and accountable.

Conservative Perspectives

Foreign PolicyTrade

Trump Raises Pressure For Greenland Purchase, Hits 8 Nations With Tariffs

Original Opinion:

President Donald Trump on Saturday raised the pressure in his pursuit of purchasing Greenland, vowing 10% tariffs on eight European nations until Denmark allows a sale, which Trump said is vital for the sake of “world peace.” In a lengthy Truth Social post, Trump said, starting February 1, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the United ...

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Response from Dr. Sofia Rivera:

The opinion piece articulates President Trump's pursuit of purchasing Greenland by imposing tariffs on eight European nations, a move he justifies as being in the interest of "world peace". While the strategic significance of Greenland due to its geographical location and natural resources is not in dispute, the approach of using economic pressure to achieve geopolitical goals is contentious. Firstly, it is important to recognize that tariff imposition is a legitimate tool in international trade policy. However, it's crucial to consider the broader economic and social implications. Tariffs, while potentially useful as leverage, tend to escalate into trade wars and can negatively impact economies on both sides. They often lead to increased prices for consumers, disruptions for businesses, and potentially job losses. Moreover, they can strain diplomatic relations, which may not be conducive to fostering global cooperation and peace. Further, the imposition of tariffs as a means to force a sovereign nation to sell its territory raises ethical and legal questions. Greenland is not merely a piece of real estate but a home to over 56,000 people, many of whom are indigenous Inuit individuals with a unique culture and history. Any decision regarding Greenland's future should respect the rights and aspirations of its inhabitants. As for the argument that the acquisition of Greenland is vital for world peace, this is a claim that needs substantiation. Geopolitical strategy is complex and multi-faceted, and it is impossible to assert that the possession of a single territory can ensure global peace. Moreover, world peace is more likely to be achieved through international cooperation, negotiation, and respect for international law, rather than territorial acquisitions. Instead of imposing tariffs, a more constructive approach might involve direct negotiations with Denmark, engaging with the people of Greenland, and exploring collaborative arrangements that respect Greenland's autonomy and cultural identity. Such an approach could potentially serve geopolitical goals while also upholding democratic values and international law. In conclusion, while the strategic importance of Greenland might be an important consideration for the US, the means to achieve such an end – economic pressure via tariffs – can have significant economic and social repercussions. A more nuanced, respectful, and cooperative approach might better serve the interests of all parties involved.

By Dr. Sofia Rivera

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Use of Tariffs: The original opinion supports the use of tariffs as a tool to pressure Denmark into selling Greenland. The counter-response, however, warns of the potential negative impacts of tariffs, such as sparking trade wars, harming economies, and straining diplomatic relations.

2. Respect for Sovereignty: The original opinion sees the purchase of Greenland as a transaction, while the counter-response emphasizes that Greenland is a home to over 56,000 people and that their rights, culture, and history should be respected.

3. Means to Achieve World Peace: The original opinion posits that the acquisition of Greenland is vital for world peace. The counter-response argues that world peace is more likely achieved through international cooperation, negotiation, and respect for international law.

4. Strategy for Acquisition: The original opinion supports a strategy of economic pressure to acquire Greenland. The counter-response suggests a more constructive approach involving direct negotiations with Denmark, engagement with the people of Greenland, and exploration of collaborative arrangements.

5. Consideration of Economic and Social Repercussions: The original opinion does not mention the potential economic and social repercussions of tariffs. The counter-response, however, highlights these potential negative outcomes as significant considerations.
Government & DemocracyHealthcare

An Obama Judge’s Absurd Reasoning for Restoring Funding to the American Academy of Pediatrics

Original Opinion:

We should be able to stop funding bad research.

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Response from Dr. Sofia Rivera:

The author of the opinion piece clearly states their belief that funding should be halted for what they consider to be "bad research." While it's crucial to ensure that funding is directed towards rigorous, beneficial, and meaningful research, it's equally important to recognize that the determination of what constitutes "bad" or "good" research is not a simple task. It often requires careful, nuanced consideration of a range of factors, including the quality of the methodology, the potential for the research to advance our understanding, and the alignment of the research with societal needs and values. The specific contention here is with the decision of an Obama-appointed judge to restore funding to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). It's important to note that the AAP is a professional organization that advocates for children's health and well-being. Its research has contributed significantly to our understanding and ability to address children's health issues. The decision to restore funding may have been based on an assessment of the value of this work. However, we must also consider the role of public funding in supporting research. In a progressive view, public funding plays a crucial role in enabling research that may not be immediately profitable but is nonetheless vital for societal well-being. It is often the case that the most transformative research doesn't promise immediate returns but offers long-term benefits. It is also necessary to consider the broader context here. The role of government in funding research should not be purely transactional. It should also be about nurturing an ecosystem of knowledge and innovation that can inform better policies and practices. This requires a steadfast commitment to funding a diverse array of research, even when the immediate benefits are not evident. The critique of "bad research" seems to be based on a narrow understanding of research value. It's worth noting that research often has unanticipated benefits and that a study deemed unimportant or irrelevant today might yield critical insights in the future. Furthermore, the dissemination of research findings, even those that challenge prevailing beliefs, is integral to the scientific process and the progressive pursuit of knowledge. Finally, it's vital to ensure that the critique of research is not used as a tool to suppress unpalatable findings or silence dissenting voices. Rigorous critique is a cornerstone of the scientific process, but it should not be weaponized to undermine research that doesn't align with particular ideological perspectives. In summary, it's necessary to approach the issue of research funding with a nuanced understanding of research value and a commitment to fostering a diverse and vibrant research ecosystem.

By Dr. Sofia Rivera

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. View on "Bad Research": The original opinion sees certain research as "bad" and unworthy of funding, while the counter-response argues that determining the value of research is complex and requires considering multiple factors, such as methodology, potential for advancement, and societal relevance.

2. Perception of AAP's Work: The original opinion criticizes the judge's decision to restore funding to the AAP, implying that its research is not valuable. The counter-response highlights the AAP's significant contributions to children's health and suggests that the judge's decision may have been based on the value of AAP's work.

3. Role of Public Funding: The original opinion does not explicitly discuss the role of public funding, while the counter-response emphasizes the importance of public funding for research that may not be immediately profitable but is crucial for societal well-being.

4. Broader Context of Research Funding: The original opinion seems to view research funding in a transactional manner, whereas the counter-response argues that government funding should also focus on nurturing a diverse ecosystem of knowledge and innovation.

5. Unanticipated Benefits of Research: The original perspective does not consider the potential unanticipated benefits of research, whereas the counter-response argues that seemingly irrelevant research today may yield important insights in the future.

6. Use of Critique: The original opinion uses critique as a tool to argue against certain research funding, while the counter-response cautions against using critique to suppress unpalatable findings or silence dissenting voices, emphasizing that critique should be part of a constructive scientific process.
Social IssuesNational Security

DAVID MARCUS: Gen X knows the only force that can defeat violent leftist protest culture

Original Opinion:

Political violence returns to America as Minneapolis battles rage once more. How patriotism ended 1970s protests and could heal our divided nation again.

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Response from Dr. Sofia Rivera:

David Marcus raises some compelling points about the current state of political violence and unrest in America, harkening back to the 1970s protests and the role of patriotism in quelling them. There's no question that the scenes of violence and chaos we're seeing in cities like Minneapolis are deeply troubling. It's also undeniable that unity and a shared sense of purpose can play a significant role in addressing societal discord. However, it's important to interrogate the root causes of these protests as well and the role of systemic issues in triggering them. While patriotism can indeed serve as a unifying force, it's also worth noting that it can, at times, suppress necessary dialogue about systemic injustices. The protests we're witnessing are not simply eruptions of unexplained violence, but are responses to decades of systemic racial inequality, poverty, and lack of access to basic human rights. These issues, if unaddressed, will continue to fuel dissatisfaction and unrest. So, while embracing a shared sense of national identity and purpose is important, it should not come at the expense of addressing the root causes of these protests. It's not enough to put out the fire; we must also understand why it was lit in the first place. According to a 2019 report by the Brookings Institution, racial wealth disparities in the U.S. have worsened over the past half-century. The report indicates that the net worth of a typical white family is nearly ten times greater than that of a black family. This stark economic inequality, compounded by disparities in education, healthcare, and criminal justice, are fundamental issues that need to be addressed. Moreover, it's essential to remember that it's not just the responsibility of Gen X or any specific generation to resolve these issues. It's a collective responsibility that transcends generational lines. It's about creating a society where everyone, regardless of their race, socio-economic status, or background, has access to opportunities and is treated with dignity and respect. In conclusion, while patriotism can be a powerful tool for fostering unity, it must be coupled with a commitment to addressing systemic issues. We need a patriotism that doesn't just celebrate our shared values, but also pushes us to live up to them - a patriotism that calls for justice, equality, and respect for all. Only then can we hope to truly heal our divided nation.

By Dr. Sofia Rivera

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Perception of Protests: The original opinion views the protests as a form of violent unrest that needs to be quelled, while the counter-response interprets the protests as a response to systemic racial inequality and other societal injustices.

2. Role of Patriotism: The original opinion suggests that patriotism can be used to end protests, implying that it can suppress dissent and restore order. The counter-response, however, argues that while patriotism can unify, it should not suppress dialogue about systemic issues.

3. Addressing Root Causes: The original opinion doesn't explicitly address the root causes of the protests, whereas the counter-response emphasizes the importance of understanding and addressing these root causes, such as racial and economic inequality.

4. Responsibility for Change: The original opinion suggests that Gen X has a particular role to play in resolving the current issues. The counter-response, however, argues that the responsibility for change is collective and transcends generational lines.

5. Concept of Unity: The original opinion appears to equate unity with the absence of protest and dissent. The counter-response, on the other hand, suggests that unity should not come at the expense of addressing systemic injustices and that true unity requires addressing these issues.

6. Vision of Patriotism: The original opinion seems to advocate for a form of patriotism that restores order and suppresses dissent. The counter-response proposes a form of patriotism that not only celebrates shared values but also pushes society to live up to them, emphasizing justice, equality, and respect for all.