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Tuesday, January 20, 2026

6 opinions from across the political spectrum

Progressive Perspectives

Social IssuesForeign Policy

Don’t Overlook Coretta Scott King

Original Opinion:

Coretta Scott King condemned the brutality of the Vietnam War and criticized how it drained money from housing, health care, and jobs. Vice President-elect Hubert H. Humphrey (left), alongside Coretta Scott King (center), and Dr Martin Luther King, Jr (right), at a rally at Harlem's 369th Regiment Armory on December 17, 1964. (Library of Congress) On June 8, 1965, Coretta Scott King spoke at the Emergency Rally on Vietnam, which drew 18,000 people at Madison Square Garden. “Ultimately, there can be no peace without justice, and no justice without peace,” she declared, deeming peace and human rights the “two great moral issues of our time.” This is the opening scene of historian Matthew F. Delmont’s Until the Last Gun Is Silent — a fitting way to set the stage before the book delves into the inseparable histories of the civil rights and antiwar movements of the 1960s. Following the Vietnam War–era activism of Scott King in parallel to the life of Dwight “Skip” Johnson — a black Vietnam veteran who received the Medal of Honor during the conflict, only to come to a tragic end after returning to the United States — the book feels disturbingly pertinent to our current...

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Response from Dr. Elias Hawthorne:

Coretta Scott King's activism and her critique of the Vietnam War, as articulated in the referenced opinion piece, highlight her significant role in the civil rights and antiwar movements. Her words, “Ultimately, there can be no peace without justice, and no justice without peace,” indeed encapsulate the deep intertwining of these movements. There is certainly merit in acknowledging that the financial and human costs of war can detract from domestic needs. However, from a conservative perspective, one might argue that the focus on peace and justice, while paramount, should not detract from the importance of national security and defense. The Vietnam War, however contested, was conceived as an attempt to curb the spread of communism, thus protecting not only American interests but also individual liberties worldwide. The concern is that without a strong defense, the peace and justice we cherish may be threatened by external forces. Moreover, while the costs of war can detract from domestic spending, the solution is not necessarily increased government involvement in housing, healthcare, or job creation. Conservative philosophy emphasizes free markets and limited government intervention. History has shown that private sector innovation, spurred by competitive markets, often leads to more efficient and effective solutions than government programs. Lastly, the tragic story of Dwight “Skip” Johnson underscores the importance of personal responsibility and traditional values, two cornerstones of conservative thought. The challenges veterans face should indeed be addressed, but this could involve strengthening communities and fostering personal resilience rather than relying solely on government intervention. To conclude, Coretta Scott King's stance offers a valuable perspective on the costs of war and the need for justice and peace. These insights are crucial, but they should be balanced with considerations of national security, economic freedom, and individual and community responsibility. This nuanced approach can help ensure that we honor our shared commitment to peace and justice while also safeguarding our freedoms and prosperity.

By Dr. Elias Hawthorne

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. View on War: The original opinion emphasizes the brutality and financial cost of the Vietnam War and criticizes its impact on domestic needs like housing, healthcare, and jobs. The counter-response, however, highlights the perceived necessity of the war as a measure to curb the spread of communism and protect American interests and global liberties.

2. Prioritization of Peace and Justice: The original opinion prioritizes peace and justice as the two great moral issues of the time, implying that these should be the primary focus. The counter-response agrees on their importance but argues that they should not overshadow the need for national security and defense.

3. Role of Government in the Economy: The original opinion suggests that money spent on war should instead be funneled into domestic needs, implying a role for government in these sectors. The counter-response, rooted in conservative philosophy, emphasizes the efficacy of free markets and limited government intervention in housing, healthcare, and job creation.

4. Addressing Veterans' Challenges: The original opinion does not explicitly detail how the challenges faced by veterans should be addressed. The counter-response argues for the importance of personal responsibility, traditional values, and community strength in addressing these issues, rather than relying solely on government intervention.

5. Balance of Perspectives: The original opinion focuses more on the critique of war and the need for peace and justice. The counter-response emphasizes a balanced approach that considers peace and justice, national security, economic freedom, and individual and community responsibility.
ImmigrationGovernment & Democracy

“Abolish ICE” Is More Popular Than Ever. How Will Democrats Drop the Ball This Time?

Original Opinion:

Establishment Democrats are rejecting an increasingly popular position by refusing to take a bold stance that happens to be good politics. The post “Abolish ICE” Is More Popular Than Ever. How Will Democrats Drop the Ball This Time? appeared first on The Intercept.

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Response from Dr. Elias Hawthorne:

The original piece rightly observes that there is a growing popularity for the position of "Abolishing ICE" among certain factions of the Democratic party. While it is important to acknowledge the genuine concerns of these groups about the treatment of immigrants, especially those who are undocumented, it is equally critical to consider the broader implications of such a stance. Firstly, it is important to understand the role that ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) plays in maintaining law and order in the country. Established in 2003, ICE is responsible for enforcing federal laws governing border control, customs, trade, and immigration to promote homeland security and public safety. While there have indeed been reports of problems and abuses, the answer lies in reforming the agency rather than abolishing it. The call to abolish ICE seems to be rooted in a well-meaning but ultimately misguided desire to address the very real issues of immigration and border enforcement. However, the abolition of ICE would not necessarily lead to an improvement in the situation of immigrations, but rather could exacerbate the situation by creating a vacuum in enforcing immigration laws. This could potentially lead to an increase in illegal immigration, with all its attendant problems. Secondly, the political realities of the "Abolish ICE" stance must also be considered. While it may be gaining traction among progressive Democrats, it risks alienating moderate voters, many of whom are concerned about border security and the rule of law. This could have significant implications for the Democrats’ chance of winning future elections, particularly in swing states. Lastly, it is worth noting that the idea of abolishing ICE seems to be a reaction to the perceived harshness of the Trump administration's immigration policies. However, the solution to one administration's policy excesses should not be the abolition of an entire agency, but rather the implementation of more balanced and humane policies that respect both the rights of immigrants and the nation’s need for security and law enforcement. In conclusion, while the call to "Abolish ICE" may be popular in certain circles, it is neither a practical nor a politically wise solution to the complex issue of immigration enforcement. Instead, a more nuanced approach involving reform and oversight of ICE, coupled with comprehensive immigration reform, would be a more effective way to address the concerns of both immigrants and citizens.

By Dr. Elias Hawthorne

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Perception of ICE: The original opinion sees ICE as an institution that should be abolished, suggesting it is fundamentally flawed. The counter-response, however, argues that ICE plays a vital role in maintaining law and order and should be reformed, not abolished.

2. Proposed Solutions: The first perspective advocates for the abolition of ICE as a solution to immigration issues. The counter-response suggests that this could cause more harm than good, and instead proposes reforming ICE and implementing comprehensive immigration reform.

3. Political Considerations: The original viewpoint sees the "Abolish ICE" stance as an increasingly popular and politically beneficial position for Democrats. The counter-response warns that this stance could alienate moderate voters and negatively impact the Democrats' chances in future elections.

4. Reaction to Current Administration's Policies: The first perspective appears to view the call to abolish ICE as a necessary response to the Trump administration's immigration policies. The counter-response sees it as a potentially misguided reaction, advocating instead for balanced and humane policies that respect both immigrants' rights and national security needs.

5. Assumptions about Immigration Enforcement: The original opinion seems to assume that abolishing ICE would lead to better treatment of immigrants. The counter-response, however, warns that it could create a vacuum in immigration law enforcement and potentially exacerbate immigration issues.
Labor & WorkersGovernment & Democracy

Trump Is Helping Right-Wing Groups Target Chicago Teachers Union

Original Opinion:

Dark-money groups want a look at the Chicago Teachers Union’s finances. The Trump administration could help them get it. The post Trump Is Helping Right-Wing Groups Target Chicago Teachers Union appeared first on The Intercept.

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Response from Dr. Elias Hawthorne:

The title of this piece implies a couple of things: firstly, that the Trump administration is assisting in an attack on the Chicago Teachers Union by right-wing groups, and secondly, that this is inherently negative. To the first point, it's worth noting that the public has a legitimate interest in the financial transparency of major unions, especially those that wield significant power over public services and policy. Unions, like the Chicago Teachers Union, are influential entities with the power to impact the lives of many citizens – in this case, the students and families they serve. Therefore, it's not unreasonable to demand accountability and transparency from them. As for the second point, the article appears to suggest that transparency is a partisan issue. However, it's not just right-wing groups that should be interested in the financial workings of powerful institutions. Regardless of political leaning, all citizens have a stake in the effective and efficient use of resources, especially when those resources are derived from public funds. The notion of 'dark money' is indeed an issue worth addressing. However, it's not exclusive to conservative groups or the Trump administration. All sides of the political spectrum have been known to receive funding from undisclosed sources. Therefore, advocating for more transparency in this regard should be a bipartisan issue. Moreover, the Trump administration, as with any administration, has an obligation to ensure that all entities, be they left-leaning or right-leaning, operate within the confines of the law. If there's a legitimate reason to scrutinize the Chicago Teachers Union's finances, it's not an attack but rather a necessary part of maintaining accountability in our institutions. In conclusion, while certainly the idea of 'targeting' an organization has negative connotations, it's important to remember that scrutiny, oversight, and transparency are essential components of a healthy democracy. Rather than viewing this as a partisan attack, we should see it as an opportunity to ensure that all influential bodies, including unions, are acting in the best interests of those they serve.

By Dr. Elias Hawthorne

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Perception of Trump Administration's Actions: The original opinion suggests that the Trump administration is assisting right-wing groups in targeting the Chicago Teachers Union, implying a negative connotation. The counter-response, however, argues that this could be seen as an effort to ensure transparency and accountability in powerful institutions.

2. View on Financial Transparency: The original opinion appears to view the push for financial transparency of the union as a partisan issue led by right-wing groups. The counter-response asserts that financial transparency should be a concern for all citizens, regardless of political leaning.

3. Interpretation of 'Dark Money': The original opinion highlights 'dark money' as an issue associated with conservative groups and the Trump administration. The counter-response argues that 'dark money' is a problem across the political spectrum and advocating for transparency should be a bipartisan issue.

4. Perspective on Scrutiny: The original opinion frames the scrutiny of the Chicago Teachers Union's finances as an attack. The counter-response, on the other hand, views this scrutiny as a necessary part of maintaining accountability in institutions.

5. Understanding of Democracy: The original opinion seems to imply that the actions of the Trump administration are undermining democracy. The counter-response, however, argues that scrutiny, oversight, and transparency are essential components of a healthy democracy.

6. Approach towards Partisanship: The original opinion appears to view the situation through a partisan lens, suggesting the Trump administration is assisting right-wing groups. The counter-response advocates for a non-partisan approach, emphasizing that all influential bodies, regardless of political leaning, should be held accountable.

Conservative Perspectives

Government & Democracy

Youngkin’s ‘Common Sense’ Legacy in Virginia

Original Opinion:

Glenn Youngkin’s single term was easily one of the most successful of any governor in recent memory.

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Response from Dr. Sofia Rivera:

The assertion that Glenn Youngkin's term was one of the most successful of any governor in recent memory is a significant claim that would require comprehensive evidence to support it. While some may argue that Youngkin's leadership demonstrated a pragmatic approach to governance, it is essential to consider the broader implications of his policies and their effects on the citizens of Virginia. Youngkin's emphasis on ‘common sense’ policies indeed resonated with a large section of Virginia's electorate, underscoring the importance of politicians addressing the everyday concerns of their constituents. However, 'common sense' can be a nebulous term. What is deemed 'common sense' can vary widely depending on one's perspective, values, and lived experiences. Thus, it's important to scrutinize the substance of these policies and their impacts. One of Youngkin's key policies centered on education reform, particularly his opposition to critical race theory in schools. While it is important for parents to have a voice in their children's education, eliminating discussions of systemic racial issues can result in a less comprehensive understanding of American history and social dynamics. It is crucial to foster an environment in schools where students are taught to critically engage with complex societal issues and historical realities. On the economic front, Youngkin advocated for tax cuts and deregulation, arguing that they would stimulate economic growth. However, evidence from the Economic Policy Institute suggests that such measures often exacerbate income inequality, disproportionately benefiting the wealthy and corporations, while public services suffer due to reduced funding. It's crucial to remember that economic policies should not only be assessed by their ability to generate growth, but also by their capacity to distribute wealth equitably amongst all citizens. Lastly, Youngkin's stance on environmental issues is worth examining. Although he recognized the reality of climate change, his commitment to renewable energy was ambiguous at best. As we grapple with the climate crisis, prioritizing renewable energy sources and reducing carbon emissions should be a non-negotiable aspect of any governor's agenda. In conclusion, while Youngkin's term might have garnered support among certain sections of the electorate, evaluating his success requires a more nuanced examination of his policies and their broader social, economic, and environmental impacts. True success in governance is not merely about popularity, but about advancing policies that foster inclusive growth, social justice, and environmental sustainability.

By Dr. Sofia Rivera

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Perception of Success: The original opinion views Youngkin's term as highly successful, whereas the counter-response suggests that a broader, more nuanced examination is necessary to evaluate his success.

2. Interpretation of 'Common Sense' Policies: The original opinion seems to support Youngkin's 'common sense' approach, while the counter-response argues that 'common sense' can be a nebulous term and can vary widely depending on one's perspective.

3. Approach to Education: The original opinion does not comment on Youngkin's stance on education, while the counter-response criticizes his opposition to critical race theory, arguing it can result in a less comprehensive understanding of American history and social dynamics.

4. Economic Policies: The original opinion does not discuss Youngkin's economic policies. The counter-response, however, expresses concern about Youngkin's advocacy for tax cuts and deregulation, suggesting they often exacerbate income inequality.

5. Stance on Environmental Issues: The counter-response criticizes Youngkin's ambiguous commitment to renewable energy, arguing that prioritizing renewable energy sources and reducing carbon emissions should be essential for any governor. The original opinion does not mention Youngkin's environmental policies.
ImmigrationSocial Issues

Jayapal: Protesters Have Been Peaceful — It's ICE, CBP 'Inflaming Tensions'

Original Opinion:

Monday on CNN's "The Arena," Rep. Pramila Jayapal (D-WA) said Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Protection agents were "inflaming tensions" in Minneapolis, not protesters. The post Jayapal: Protesters Have Been Peaceful — It’s ICE, CBP ‘Inflaming Tensions’ appeared first on Breitbart.

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Response from Dr. Sofia Rivera:

The author of this opinion piece highlights a critical issue in our current political discourse: the role of law enforcement and institutions such as Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in potentially escalating social unrest. Rep. Pramila Jayapal's assertion that these agencies may be "inflaming tensions" rather than maintaining peace deserves thoughtful consideration. To begin, it's essential to acknowledge that the primary duty of agencies like ICE and CBP is to safeguard our borders and ensure compliance with immigration laws. These institutions play a critical role in maintaining the rule of law, an aspect that is fundamental to any democratic society. However, this does not absolve them of their responsibilities to respect human rights, exercise discretion, and foster trust within the communities they serve. From a progressive political economy perspective, institutions should serve the people, recognizing and upholding their fundamental rights. The issue under discussion seems to reflect tension between state authority and individual rights, a historical and ongoing debate within political and economic discourse. My perspective draws on systemic analysis and emphasizes collective responsibility and social justice. In this context, it seems crucial to examine the potential institutional practices that may escalate, rather than alleviate, social tensions. For instance, there is evidence suggesting disproportionate targeting and harsh treatment of minority communities by these institutions. Research from the American Immigration Council indicates significant racial and ethnic disparity in immigration enforcement. This could contribute to the perception that these institutions are inflaming tensions rather than fostering peace. Moreover, peaceful protest is a fundamental right enshrined in our constitution, a tool to express dissatisfaction with the status quo, and catalyze change. Therefore, any perceived or real disruption of this right can undoubtedly cause social tension. As we move forward, it's essential to consider how these institutions can better serve our communities while performing their necessary duties. This could involve increased transparency, community engagement, and oversight to ensure they operate in a manner consistent with democratic values and human rights. It's also crucial to foster an environment where peaceful protests can occur without fear of undue interference. In conclusion, while we must recognize the importance of law enforcement agencies such as ICE and CBP, we must also critically evaluate their practices and impact on our communities. It is only through such a balanced approach that we can hope to reduce social tensions and build a more equitable society.

By Dr. Sofia Rivera

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Perception of Law Enforcement Agencies: The original opinion suggests that ICE and CBP are responsible for inflaming tensions. In contrast, the counter-response acknowledges the vital role these agencies play in maintaining law and order but calls for a critical evaluation of their practices.

2. Priorities: The original opinion seems to prioritize the rights and peaceful actions of protesters, whereas the counter-response emphasizes both the need for law enforcement and respect for individual rights and peaceful protest.

3. Proposed Solutions: The original opinion does not propose specific solutions, while the counter-response suggests increased transparency, community engagement, and oversight for law enforcement agencies.

4. Use of Evidence: The counter-response cites research from the American Immigration Council about racial and ethnic disparity in immigration enforcement, while the original opinion does not provide any supporting evidence for its claims.

5. Tone: The original opinion is more direct and accusatory in tone, while the counter-response maintains a more balanced and analytical tone.

6. Assumptions: The original opinion assumes that the protesters have been entirely peaceful, while the counter-response does not make this assumption, instead focusing on the importance of peaceful protest as a constitutional right.
Government & DemocracyTaxes & Spending

It’s Way Past Time to Retire the International Space Station

Original Opinion:

With sky-high costs for minimal returns, the ISS has failed on both the geopolitical and scientific research fronts.

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Response from Dr. Sofia Rivera:

While the author raises a valid concern about the substantial costs associated with maintaining the International Space Station (ISS), I believe their assessment may not fully account for the broader social, scientific, and diplomatic values that the ISS brings. Firstly, it's crucial to understand that the ISS serves as a critical platform for scientific research and technological advancement, particularly in the fields of astronomy, biology, physics, and meteorology. Over the past two decades, the ISS has facilitated thousands of research projects, leading to important discoveries not possible on Earth. The value of these research outcomes may not be immediately apparent in terms of monetary returns, but they contribute significantly to our collective knowledge and can lead to breakthroughs with far-reaching societal benefits. Moreover, the ISS plays a vital role in fostering international cooperation in a time of increasing geopolitical tension. It represents a collaborative effort involving 15 nations, including the US, Russia, and countries from the European Union. This collaboration has not only advanced scientific research but also created a space for diplomacy and peace-building. By retiring the ISS, we risk losing an important venue for international collaboration and dialogue. The author's argument also seems to overlook the potential economic benefits of continuing the ISS. The space station serves as a testbed for new technologies that have the potential to create new markets and drive economic growth. For example, research conducted on the ISS has been instrumental in developing technologies used in telemedicine, water purification, and solar power. These are not only profitable sectors but also contribute to addressing key societal challenges like healthcare accessibility and climate change. Finally, it's important to remember that the high costs associated with space exploration and research are often due to the ongoing need for innovation and problem-solving in an extremely challenging environment. The benefits of these investments, while often intangible, are significant. They drive advancements in technology, stimulate economic growth, contribute to our understanding of the universe, and inspire future generations to pursue careers in STEM fields. While it's essential to continuously evaluate the costs and benefits of such an expensive endeavor, I believe that retiring the ISS prematurely would deprive us of these significant benefits. Instead, we should be exploring ways to make space exploration more cost-effective, such as through public-private partnerships and international collaborations, to ensure that we continue to reap the benefits of this unique scientific platform.

By Dr. Sofia Rivera

Key Differences in Perspectives:

1. Value of Scientific Research: The original opinion suggests that the ISS has failed in terms of scientific research. The counter-response, however, argues that the ISS has facilitated thousands of research projects in various fields, leading to important discoveries and breakthroughs that contribute to our collective knowledge.

2. Geopolitical Considerations: The first perspective finds the ISS lacking in geopolitical benefits. In contrast, the counter-response emphasizes the ISS's role in fostering international cooperation, serving as a platform for diplomacy, and peace-building among 15 nations.

3. Economic Impact: The original opinion focuses on the high costs of maintaining the ISS. The counter-response, on the other hand, points out the potential economic benefits of the ISS, including its role as a testbed for new technologies that could create new markets and drive economic growth.

4. Cost Evaluation: The first perspective sees the costs of the ISS as prohibitive and not justified by the returns. The counter-response acknowledges the high costs but suggests that those are often due to the need for innovation in a challenging environment and that the benefits, while often intangible, are significant.

5. Future of the ISS: The original opinion advocates for retiring the ISS. The counter-response, however, argues against premature retirement and proposes finding ways to make space exploration more cost-effective instead, such as through public-private partnerships and international collaborations.